Knowledge Base
Homo sapiens · GRCh38.p14

The Code of Life

An interactive exploration of the 3.2 billion base pairs that define you — from double helix to amino acid.

0
Base Pairs
~20,000
Protein-Coding Genes
23
Chromosome Pairs
Explore

The Double Helix

Two antiparallel strands wound around each other, held together by hydrogen bonds between complementary bases. Adenine pairs with Thymine, Guanine with Cytosine. Drag the helix to rotate it.

A
Adenine
Purine · Pairs with T
T
Thymine
Pyrimidine · Pairs with A
G
Guanine
Purine · Pairs with C
C
Cytosine
Pyrimidine · Pairs with G
02 — Translation

From DNA to Protein

Every three nucleotides (a codon) encode one amino acid. Type any text below and watch it become a protein-coding sequence.

03 — Karyotype

The 23 Pairs

Click any chromosome to explore its size, gene count, and notable genes. Each carries a unique fraction of the human genome.

04 — Mutations

Watch Evolution Happen

Generate a random DNA sequence, then apply point mutations, insertions, and deletions to see how genetic variation arises.

Click "New Sequence" to begin